Women in Military Essay Example For Students

Ladies in Military Essay Since the commencement of the United States of America, Civil Rights have extended to incorporate everybody. Numerous activists have battled for rights, setting points of reference to be followed. In 1920, the nineteenth Amendment allowed testimonial to ladies. From that point forward, ladies have been bit by bit venturing up on the stepping stool of accomplishment. Ordinary an ever increasing number of chances are opening themselves up for ladies. In light of these changes, we have needed to include incredible words, for example, congresswoman, cop, and so forth to the word reference to stay aware of their progression. The United States military is in any event, welcoming ladies into their positions. Military Women ascending in status and esteem is an extraordinary thing, yet there are a few things which they can't do. Ladies ought to never be permitted in battle during a war. We will compose a custom exposition on Women in Military explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Ladies, genuinely, are not as fit as men to deal with the obligations of battle. To enter the United States Military, ladies are required to do truly not as much as men. As a man is required 20 draw ups, a lady is requested 5 for this very explanation. Conveying gear as much as 100 pounds, warriors must climb for a significant distance, some of the time at overwhelming rates. Most ladies would be depleted from this, however the more solid groups of men are stronger and can endure this treatment. On a climb or in different circumstances, restroom breaks are required. Most men need substantially less time than ladies to utilize the washroom, which could spare them the critical minutes they have to keep away from a snare. In battle, hand-to-hand battling is practically inescapable. Ladies in a fistfight have the significant weaknesses of increasingly bone chilling bones, less bulk, and more fragile joints. Genuinely and intellectually, ladies are less fit for battle. Ladies share their sentiments more than men, and are affected by a wide range of things. Seeing a companion shot and executed would wreck both a man and a lady, yet a man is bound to remain with his unit and take care of business. Ladies, generally, are progressively free scholars with regards to military; men are better at taking requests. What might appear as though a self destruction crucial be the defining moment in a fight. Men would in all probability follow the requests, while the ladies would consider it and be reluctant. Men additionally face a larger number of challenges than ladies, this is demonstrated via vehicle protection rates. A man is greatly improved intellectually and genuinely fit for battle Women ought to never be allowed into the military since America isn't prepared to see their moms and little girls do battle. During wartime, when the men get drafted to do battle, the ladies are the foundation of t he economy and the significant providers of the work in production lines. Small kids, with their moms and fathers drafted, would have no spot to go. A spouse whos wife gets drafted would anxiously have her spot. Multi year old dads would likewise do likewise for their little girls. Ladies support our general public and work admirably at it. Half of the inspiration of the officers on the forefronts is the ladies that they abandoned. Ladies ought to never be permitted to battle in battle during wartime. Despite the fact that they are fit for surpassing men in certain circumstances, military fights are a keeps an eye on work. The battle for equivalent rights is a battle that must be battled, however there are clear contrasts between the two genders, which should be considered. Men may have their specialty in the battle of a war, yet ladies have end up being the predominant replacements of the arranging part. Since both genders have characteristics that make them increasingly effective at various things, and numerous things they are both equipped for performing, it is sheltered to state that people are both equivalent and unique.

Contemporary issues in Finance The WritePass Journal

Contemporary issues in Finance Presentation Contemporary issues in Finance ). The G20 arranged to build up radical measures to redesign the money related framework after it was recognized that the current monetary framework was looked by a close to fall. The budgetary framework was looked by the breakdown in light of the fact that there were remarkable help measures from the open division and focal governments that would manage the worldwide monetary emergency that hit the world in 2009  (Veronesi Zingalesâ 2010). Accordingly, every nation chose to start its measures autonomously giving basic estimates that advanced preclusions of exercises while ring fencing of the retail banking (O’Hara Shaw 2010). These measures are a significant effect in the managing the monetary methodologies of the world albeit the vast majority see that not a lot occurred during the emergency and even the supposed changes have had less effect on the nations. Now, just the monetary planners can have the option to comprehend the effect of the changes as it doesn't bode well ac cording to an individual who doesn't see how money related issues are managed in business. The article canvassed the administrative occasions in the financial business between June 2009 when the worldwide emergency was at its pinnacle and 2011 when the changes had begun bearing natural products to certain nations. Four significant changes in the article are; the Dodd-Frank Act in the US, the changes proposed by the Vickers report in the UK, the rebuilding law and bank demand in Germany, and the too-large to bomb guideline in Switzerland (Schwertâ 2011). The changes were utilized by various nations utilizing various ways to deal with manage the shortcoming showed by the worldwide financial emergency. The shortcoming uncovered through the emergency incorporate; a restriction of dangerous activities,â ring fencing of fundamental exercises, foundation of goals strategies and unique capital systems for foundationally significant banks to address the shortcoming in Volcker rule in the US, UK, Germany and Switzerland  (Fratianni  Marchionne 2009). Study This article is all around educated about the budgetary techniques, and its investigation gives a precise position with respect to the effect and impact of the changes. This is because of the way that the data used to break down the inquiries was gotten from the bank stocks data for various nations dependent on their money related methodologies. Its goal was to address two inquiries: has anything occurred in monetary guideline after the worldwide money related emergency and whether the auxiliary changes have been enlisted in value valuations and credit default in their individual banks. As per the article, it has discovered that the response to these two inquiries is yes. Further, this implies the changes started in the four significant nations has had the option to bailout desires and lower the value returns in their business sectors. Under typical monetary condition, these two inquiries can't be completely being expressed as yes. In view of the money related components it is difficult to anticipate whether enough has happened in light of the fact that the changes were grown explicitly with the enthusiasm of advancing the wellbeing of the budgetary framework. The article shows that the significant four changes have had the option to bring down the bailout desires in their particular nations. As research as set up, lower paces of bailout desires have an effect of making a lower chance taking people (Boyd Gertler 2004). Accordingly, now it is hard to tell whether the changes have been successful or just individuals in these nations have become hazard a jar. The most fitting response for the inquiries featured in this article is that the main time would successfully decide if the changes have adequately organized measures to manage the financial emergency later on. Then again, it isn't gauges to distinguish at what level is the change successful.â There is no standard measure to be applied to the four changes to have the option to clarify whether they have achieved a definitive objective or more systems ought to be executed. The premise utilized in the article is a drop in the value costs and an ensuing increment in the credit default trades which doesn't close down the framework in the individual nations. A far reaching and effective procedure ought to have the option to contort the reason for the foundational hazard with the goal that it can't occur later on. This should be successfully be possible by contrasting the outcomes with the subsidizing costs respectful (Ueda Weder di Mauroâ 2013) In this estimation rules, the estimations of the current money related year are contrasted with the estimations of 2009 which will determine if the changes have viably diminished the mutilations or at what level has the contortions been decreased. With respect to the subsequent inquiry, the article sets up that a portion of the changes are superior to other people. This is genuine on the grounds that each change was created with a basic and contending reasoning. The changes were not usually evolved to serve similar issues and shortcoming brought out by the worldwide emergency. For instance, the Volcker Rule and the ring fencing approach can be applied in various financial frameworks. Opposite, the Swiss and Germany changes were established to advance capital cradles and antagonistic resolvability. All things considered, the default trade changes don't precisely pointy at the viability of the change system. The effects gave by the four changes don't go to be utilized as the rules to figure out which among the changes has had the option to manage the shortcoming gave in its money related framework after the emergency. For instance, the Germany change can't be precluded as insufficient, however it is only insignificant to the bud getary practices since it is executed at the national level. Here, no framework can successfully point at its effect in managing the emergency. Subsequently, the best appraisal of the change executed on every one of the four named above lies later on. The G20 started the improvement of the change methodologies with the point of lessening the effect of the worldwide emergency. Despite the fact that the system may have very much been acceptable, it is hard to build up a typical methodology that would be applied to all the nations on the planet. For instance, in the Eurozone, the money related issue has been recognized and an enthusiastic heavenly change procedure executed best to the distinguished issue which is significantly with the financial associations. In view of this model, it is hard to build up a typical methodology settlement would give the answer for the distinctive budgetary frameworks. This is on the grounds that issues are not indistinguishable for all the nations. Moreover, the Basel procedure is a decent worldwide activity, however it has not set up a vigorous structure for the foundation of crosscountry goals to be established. Be that as it may, this has lead to singular nations in starting distinctive financial fr ameworks that they consider better for their issues. Thus, these various methodologies may lead into a more crushing budgetary issue than the worldwide emergency. End The article How have budgetary markets responded to money related area changes after the emergency? focuses at the way that the money related markets have been abler to manage the impacts of the worldwide emergency. It concentrated on four significant changes that were started in the G20 nations because of the emergency. In spite of the fact that this article gives real information from the banks in singular nation, its decision may not be precise. It is hard to address the inquiry gave in the article in light of the fact that the procedures have been executed at national level by every nation. Also, the issues are not the equivalent for the different frameworks along these lines it tends to be built up further which of the methodologies has had the option to manage the emergency successfully. In this manner, the most appropriate response for the contention introduced in the article is to trust that the truth will surface eventually whether the changes are exhaustive. It is simply af ter the fullest of time that it will be built up whether a change technique has been abler to totally contort the framework that produces the crisis.â References Boyd, J Gertler, M .2004, â€Å"The Role of Large Banks in the Recent U. S. Banking Crisis†, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review, 18(1), 2â€21. Fratianni, M Marchionne, F. 2009, â€Å"Rescuing Banks from the Effects of the Financial Crisis†, MoFir Working Paper Series, 1(30), 1. O’Hara, M Shaw, W. 2010, â€Å"Deposit Insurance and Wealth Effects: The Value of Being ‘Too Big To Fail’, Journal of Finance, 45(5): 1587â€1600. Schfer, An, ISchnabel, and Weder di Mauro, B .2013, â€Å"Financial Sector Reform After the Crisis: Has Anything Happened? â€Å", CEPR Discussion Paper 9502. Schwert, G. 2011, â€Å"Measuring the Effects of Regulation: Evidence from the Capital Markets†, Diary of Law and Economics 24, 121â€145. Ueda, K Weder di Mauro, B. 2013, â€Å"Quantifying Structural Subsidy Values for Systemically Important Financial Institutions†, Journal of Banking and Finance 1(12): 128. Veronesi, P Zingales, L. 2010, â€Å"Paulson’s Gift†, Journal of Financial Economies 97(3), 339â€368.

THE RAP YEAR BOOK and Twitters Best-Seller Magic

THE RAP YEAR BOOK and Twitters Best-Seller Magic Shea Serrano is a writer for  Grantland  (or was until, in the middle of me writing this piece, ESPN unceremoniously shuttered it), the author of  Bun Bs Rapper Coloring and Activity Book  (which is exactly what it sounds like), a former high school teacher, and Im thoroughly convinced a mad genius. Let me explain. Last February, the sales page for Serranos (as-then-yet unfinished)  The Rap Year Book, in which the most important rap song from every year 1979 2014 is dissected by the author,  innocuously went live on Amazon. A short time later, one of Serranos Twitter followers sent him a screen shot of his preorder of the book. Its the sort of thing that happens all the time in the social media age.  The distance between authors and readers, fans and the sources of their fandom, is shorter than ever.  Still, in most cases, the tweeted screenshot wouldve been as far as it went. Instead, over the intervening months, that scene played itself out over and over and over again. As the books October release date approached, it was happening dozens of times a day. People were buying the book for themselves and their friends, buying multiple copies just because, buying the Kindle edition to read while they waited for their hard copy to arrive. One woman bought a dozen copies and gave them away to random Twitter followers. By the time the book released, Amazon was sold out. Barnes and Noble sold out soon after. Books-a-Million followed suit. None of this happened because  The Rap Year Book got a bunch of great pre-release press or because of a marketing blitz from the publisher. As best I can tell, it happened almost entirely because of Serrano himself. Few writers have developed the kind of fan connection on social media that he has, and I dont just mean that he has a lot of followers or that those followers like him a lot. He does (43.1K Twitter followers as of this writing), and they do, but the secret ingredient, the thing that caused thousands of people to buy out  The Rap Year Book  at three of the largest book retailers in the world and force the publisher to print more copies, is the level to which Serrano has involved his followers in the story of his own burgeoning success as a writer. This is the mad genius bit. Shea Serrano is a  killer follow on Twitter. You know how when most people tweet about their kids, its mostly exhausting? Heres Serrano about his boys: Ok, so I dont know if that tweet actually happened, but its a perfect example of how Serrano has mastered the limits of 140 characters. He treats the medium like a standup comic treats the stage: as a place fit for a persona that takes his real personality and interests, and tweaks it in all the right places to form a compelling voice. Heres a random tweet I screengrabbed while writing this: This ones about par the course, capitalization-and-punctuation-wise, but its also a pretty perfect encapsulation of the persona Serrano has created, plus it has a Drake reference.  Its pretty much his whole feed in a nutshell, is what Im saying. If it sounds like Im fawning, I guess I am. But thats actually kind of my point about Serrano and The Rap Year Book.  Hes funny, yes, but hes also warm and inclusive and profuse in the thanks and amazement hes been expressing as it has become increasingly clear that his book isnt just going to be successful, but massively so. I honestly think the people who were preordering his book by the dozens were doing so largely because they liked Serrano as a person, even though the only real contact theyd had with him was through his writing on  Grantland and on Twitter. Obviously, it was more than enough. I mean, you should see how many people note that they dont really like or listen to rap music when they let Serrano know theyve purchased his book. Theyre rooting for  him, first and foremost. Clearly, Im impressed with the dude. I preordered  The Rap Year Book  myself back in September, and after I saw that it  had sold out at basically every online book retailer, I reached out to Serrano to ask if hed be up for talking with me about the whole crazy series of events and how he was processing it all. He emailed me back in four minutes, said yes, and left me his phone number. When I texted him later to set up a time for the call, he addressed me as homie. He did it again when he answered my call during Monday Night Football, which Serrano was watching from his hotel in L.A. during a brief book tour, during which  The Rap Year Book had sold out of every store at which the author stopped. For the record, nobodys ever called me homie in my life. Im the kind of white dude Chris Rock and Dave Chappelle joke  about in their stand-up sets doofy and awkward and square not exactly homie material. But Serrano made me feel included and cool and as I talked to him it was even more apparent why  The Rap Year Book was blowing up: his writing does exactly the same thing. As for the book itself, I assumed that it was a long-gestating passion project, the kind of thing that any list-making music geek would kill to publish. Not so. I didnt have any ideas for whatever book I was gonna do next, Serrano told me.  His editor suggested writing about the most important rap songs from every year since the music first became popularized. Serranos response? That sounds awful I dont want to do that. At all. I mean, I like rap, but I dont wanna read about fuckin Afrika Bambaataa. Thats just not a thing Im into. Strike one for my readerly instincts, I guess. But here we are all this time later and the book is not only published, but its hit  the New York Times Best Seller List. So what changed? Serrano: A couple months later, my wife decided we needed to move into a house. We were living in a townhome at the time with three kids wed just had the baby. That means we needed a down payment. Suddenly, that book didnt seem like such a bad idea after all. Though Serrano isnt the music list-making fiend I imagined him to be while reading  The Rap Year Book, there  are some  aspects of them he wont deny: Lists are just fun, and they always inspire some sort of conversation. Its undeniable that both of these points inform a huge portion of what exists between the covers of The Rap Year Book. Each essay is written with Serranos combination of deadpan humor (sample line: Could you ever even imagine one single other rap superstar blowing into Lance Stephensons ear, or that of any player from the Charlotte Hornets, for that matter. No, you cannot. Only Drake.) and incisive smarts (another sample line: The best version of rap is the self-aware one (or the self-reflective one). Thats why gangsta rap was crucial early on (it drew from the crack plague), and G-Funk (it drew from the tempering and normalization of inner-city strife), and big money music (it drew from raps own success), etc.) and all of them include an annotated infographic that maps the songs most notable lyrics to a key of thematic symbols. Sorry for all those parentheses, but that gives you a sense of just how much goodness is packed into each one of these 25 essays. And thats not even including the rebuttals that end each chapter. See, Serrano plays dictator by making the decision about which song from each year deserves the title of most important, but then he leaves room from other writers to have their say and offer up alternative choices. In that way, the book is much more about starting conversations than issuing definitive judgments. Serrano knows that his appraisals are almost entirely subjective, and he backs up his openness to debate by actually letting happen within the pages of his book. So subjective are some of the chapters, in fact, that the entries occasionally read more like personal narratives that analytical breakdowns. The sometimes highly personal stories that make their way into the Fight the Power (1989) and La Di Da Di (1985) chapters stand out especially clearly even a couple of weeks after Ive finished the book. I asked Serrano how he made the choice to include these anecdotes in a book which otherwise spends most of its time living in the music itself (or making jokes about it). He notes that the nature of music means that we cant help treating it like its about us in some ways. If I talk about a song, then chances are Im gonna end up telling a story about something that happened [to me]. There are moments tied to songs. Thats what happens with music. The stories, though, are another instance of that openness that seems to mark Serranos writing, his internet persona, and his actual self. Actually, Im pretty sure that if you made a Venn diagram of those three things, theyd overlap each other by about 90%. It makes him seem transparent in a way that so few other writers even those with niche audiences do. It adds up to likeability or some whatever-you-wanna-call-it that makes it hard not to be on his side. And the pattern thats created a best seller almost from thin air keeps getting clearer. Well, for somebody on the outside, maybe. For Serrano, it was a little less cut and dried. It was weird while it was happening. It was exciting, but there was a moment when I sat there wondering, Why did this happen? What did I do differently?' I put forth another theory, this time explaining that I see his approachability and his eagerness to interact with his Twitter followers as the magical pixie dust that sent the book soaring. Serrano agrees, and I avoid going 0 for 2. On the strength of me putting the Amazon link on Twitter one time, the book went to number one in the Rap Books section or whatever. Which isnt that hard to do, but right then I went, They hadnt seen the book, so theyre ordering it because they like me, not because they like the book. With the coloring book, I was really worried about getting into  Rolling Stone or the  L.A. Times, but with this one, I didnt worry about any of that. I was just doing these hand-to-hand kind of transactions. Like selling out of the trunk of a car or something, like real rap stuff, you know what Im saying? Unsurprisingly, a rap metaphor turns out to be the perfect explanation of  The Rap Year Books rapid ascent. Like a hot underground mixtape, this book was being passed around in huge numbers on the strength of a few sample performances by a handful of passionate, supportive people who found something that spoke to them. It helps a whole lot that the book itself  works on just about every level. Its a history of hip-hop, a worthy introduction into the entire genre, a compelling series of well-supported arguments, and a thorough evaluation of everything that makes rap music so essential to the broader musical landscape. As of this writing,  The Rap Year Book is #300 on Amazons best selling books list, hurt, Im sure, by the fact that its currently out of stock. Its in its third printing. Shea Serrano keeps getting tweets from people who have either ordered or received their copies. I sometimes wonder when the train is going to stop and when  The Rap Year Book  is going to come back to earth. Then I check Twitter and see this: Thats when I realize this things never coming down. And that makes me smile.

Financial Performance And Management Assessing The Value...

Name Professor Course Date Financial Performance and Management Assessing the value of investment is a vital consideration any organization needs to undertake before embarking on an investment or a strategic plan. Most organizations fail due to failure in follow through and research of proposed strategies. Some of the strategies developed by organizations are utterly dysfunctional, while others are very efficient but the implementation lets the strategies down. Investment analysis is the systematic process of assessing the functionality and performance or organizational investments. Arguably, one of the key strategies employed in investment analysis is the use of multiple techniques to assess the performance of any given investment.†¦show more content†¦As such, the expected service from the machine is a total of 7 years, with a goal of achieving revenue of $25 million by 2015, three years from the investment is introduced to the organization. The organization expects a 10% return on investments with an 8% cost on capital. This paper seeks to evaluate if the purchase would lead to organizational success or steer the organization into a financial pitfall. As such, evaluation of this investment is crucial for the success of the business. A complete investment analysis using the aforementioned techniques is conducted below. Investment Analysis Accounting rate of return (ARR) ARR = Average Accounting Profit Average Investment Annual Depreciation = (Initial Investment − Scrap Value) à · Useful Life in Years Annual Depreciation = ($950,000 – 0) à · 7 = $135,714.30 Average Accounting Profit = $95,000 − $135,714.30= -$40,714.30 -$40,714.30 / $950,000 = -0.04286 Accounting Rate of Return = -4.2% or 4.2% annual loss. Payback period Payback Period = Cost of Project / Annual Cash Inflows Payback Period = 950,000/95,000 = at least 10 years. However, the machine loses its value in 7 years and will have no salvage value. Net present value (NPV) Year 0 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 -950,000 95,000 95,000 95,000 95,000 95,000 95,000 95,000 -$950,000 + 95,000/(1.08)1 + 95,000/(1.08)2+ 95,000/(1.08)3 + 95,000/(1.08)4 + 95,000/(1.08)5 +95,000/(1.08)6 + 95,000/(1.08)7 = 87962.96296 + 81447.1879 + 75414.06 +

Teaching New Skills And Methods Essay - 1356 Words

It is the training that is planned and structured and that takes place mainly at the normal workstation of the trainee and where managers and trainers spend significant time with trainee to teach a set of skills that have been specified in advance. On the –job –training includes mentoring and coaching, learning by doing, shadowing and job rotation, e-learning, and apprenticeship. Mentoring and coaching: mentoring is when an experienced employee takes charge of the training and development of a new employee. The mentor acts as an adviser and protector to the trainee. Coaching in another hand is when a manager takes an active role in guiding another manager. The coach gives guidance through direction, advice, criticism, and suggestion in an attempt to aid growth of the employee. Learning by doing: this is aver popular way of teaching new skills and methods to employees. Learning by doing often happens under the supervision as part of a training or induction orientation process, and is closely associated with the practical experience of carrying out a task. Shadowing and job rotation: shadowing aims to give trainee managers a feel for organization by providing experience of working in different department, whilst the job rotation or switching roles help relieve boredom and thereby raise important because it fits the HRM team working and empowerment. E-Learning: is an informational and learning exchange environment to facilitate learning for employees whenever they need it,Show MoreRelatedTeaching Styles Of The Nurse Educators856 Words   |  4 PagesComparison of Teaching Styles The nurse educators are faced with the challenge of adapting their teaching styles to accommodate a new generation of learners. 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Night Creature Hunter’s Moon Chapter 36 Free Essays

I wanted to ask what Edward had said. I hoped he wasn’t coming to shoot me. If I had to go, I wanted Jessie to do it, not Edward. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Creature: Hunter’s Moon Chapter 36 or any similar topic only for you Order Now He seemed so frail lately. My dying would not help. My dying by his hand would certainly hurt. I wanted to ask, but I never got the chance. As we sat down to formulate some kind of plan, the room suddenly went dark and cool. I heard the trees rustle, even though the windows and the doors were shut. I smelled leaves, evergreens. I was hungry. Starving. My belly growled, or maybe the sound came from my mouth. I wasn’t sure. I had to eat or the hunger would consume me. The madness flickered at the edge of my brain. Food. Blood. Meat. Dimly I felt myself slide from the couch to the floor. Damien was there, lifting me, carrying me to the bed. I turned my mouth toward his neck, but he smelled like wolf, not man. I scented fresh meat nearby. My gaze went to Jessie. She narrowed her eyes. â€Å"Don’t even think about it.† But I did. The hunger was a living, breathing, aching thing in my stomach. I half-expected it to burst out and devour everyone near me. I placed my hands over my middle and moaned. But the sound that came out of my mouth was something else entirely. I understood how the hunger caused sane men to go mad. I was a little crazed myself. Then the fever ripped through my body; like a fire it blazed. My skin burned, my scalp tingled, and darkness cloaked my mind. I awoke in the woods – naked, alone, covered in blood. My hunger was gone, my belly distended. The sun was rising in the east. I had no idea where I was. I remembered nothing of what I had done. And I didn’t care. That was the strange part. I’d in all likelihood killed, then eaten, my friends, maybe even my lover – though I doubted Damien would have stood still and let me devour him. Literally, anyway. But now that the hunger was appeased, all I cared about was making sure that the next time it came I had plenty of people to hunt. I ran through the forest, felt the breeze on my skin, through my hair. I reveled in the dirt beneath my feet. I jumped into a river and washed the blood away, then lay in the sun and let the water drip from my body into the earth. The remnants dried in the heat, and I drifted to sleep. When I awoke again, someone was pressed spoonlike against my back. I turned and found Hector, naked like me and aroused. He kissed me and as he did, we both changed. I sat bolt upright in bed. Or at least I tried. Someone had tied me down. Again. I was sweating, shaking, crying, but I wasn’t in the woods. Obviously I never had been. â€Å"What happened?† I fell back on the pillow, turned my head. Jessie sat in a chair. â€Å"Kill me,† I rasped. â€Å"Promise.† â€Å"I already did.† I closed my eyes. â€Å"It’s awful, Jessie. I don’t want to be like that.† â€Å"I know.† We sat together, silent. I kept my eyes closed until I stopped seeing myself in the woods, with Hector, stopped tasting†¦ horrible things, stopped hearing screams that had never truly happened. At least not yet. â€Å"Where are the boys?† I asked. â€Å"Gone.† â€Å"What?† I tried to sit up again. The bonds scraped along my already-raw wrists and ankles. â€Å"You didn’t let them go after Hector. He’ll eat – â€Å" I stopped. â€Å"Eat them alive† had once been an expression; now it was reality. â€Å"They aren’t hunting. They went to pick up Elise and Mandenauer.† â€Å"But they shouldn’t be alone.† â€Å"Someone had to go, and I thought it was best if I stay.† She left unspoken the reason why. Damien wouldn’t kill me. Will probably couldn’t. I wanted to stay awake, but the virus made me weak. The fever made me toss and turn. The changes made me ache. My back burned, which wasn’t new. However, my bones were doing something weird. Snapping, popping, shifting. My eyes hurt. My nose tickled. My teeth seemed too big for my mouth. I fell back into the void where Hector waited. My dreams, fantasies, or whatever the hell they were remained pretty much the same. Blood, death. A little bit of doggie-style sex. I awoke to a silver sheen drifting through the windows and across my bed. The moon was cool. It soothed the fever, calmed my racing heart, called me to come and dance in its light, naked and alive. Murmurs on the porch. My ears tuned in. I could hear everything they said. â€Å"This could kill her.† I recognized the voice of Dr. Elise Hanover. â€Å"We haven’t tested the serum yet.† I’d never seen the woman, only spoken to her on the phone. I couldn’t see her now, except for a slim shadow among all the other shadows clumping together on the porch. â€Å"We will test it now.† That was Edward, always calm, in control, regardless of the situation. â€Å"I won’t let you kill her on the off chance you might save her,† Damien insisted. â€Å"You have nothing to say about it.† â€Å"I do!† I called. The group went silent and still, then filed into the room. â€Å"The gang’s all here,† I murmured. Jessie, Will, Edward, Elise, and Damien hovered near the door, as if afraid to come near me. I didn’t want to know why. Elise was the first to move. She clipped across the wood floor wearing heels the shade of fine porcelain. Her stockings were sheer. Her suit a pure sea green. She could have been a model – tall, bone thin, with platinum hair that would be long if she ever released the tight coil cemented to the back of her head. Her skin matched her shoes; her eyes were dark blue, nearly violet. There wasn’t a flaw on her face. And she had a Ph.D., too. Life was hardly fair. â€Å"I’ve invented a serum,† she said. Her voice was as lovely as she was – low, husky, far too sexy for a scientist. Every man in the room, except for Edward, stared at her with his mouth open. â€Å"However, I don’t know if it works.† â€Å"So I heard.† They all exchanged glances. If I’d been able to hear them whispering on the porch, the change had already begun. Behind Elise’s back, Jessie made a face and rolled her eyes. Dr. Hanover was too perfect for words. We had to hate her. It was a matter of pride. â€Å"The choice is up to you, Leigh.† I turned my gaze to Edward. He appeared older, sadder, quite tired. I wondered what he’d been doing while he’d been away, but I didn’t have time to ask. My body bowed. My spine seemed to be cracking in two. I opened my mouth to cry out, and a howl escaped instead. When the pain went away and the echo of the howl faded, I glanced at everyone, only to find them studying the ceiling. Except for Damien. He shook his head. I held his eyes as I said, â€Å"Do it, Doctor.† â€Å"Wait!† he blurted. â€Å"No.† â€Å"Let me talk to her before – â€Å" â€Å"Damien,† I interrupted. â€Å"I know what you want to say.† He loved me. I loved him, too. But I wasn’t going to tell him. He’d only agonize longer if I died. I wasn’t going to tell anyone what he was, either, even if it went against every vow I’d ever made, every oath I’d ever taken. I couldn’t sentence him to death, even if he wanted me to. â€Å"I don’t think you do know,† he continued. â€Å"Everyone get out.† â€Å"Just one minute, young man – † Edward began. â€Å"Get out!† Damien shouted. Edward’s eyes narrowed, but Jessie took his arm and Will took Elise’s. â€Å"One minute,† Jessie said. â€Å"No more.† The door closed, and Damien was at my side; his fingers tugged on the knots of the rope. â€Å"What are you doing?† â€Å"Let’s get out of here.† â€Å"What? No. Are you crazy?† He let go of the knots, cupped my face in both his hands, and kissed me. I barely had a taste of him before he lifted his mouth and stared into my eyes. â€Å"Run away with me. Be my mate. In my mind you already are.† â€Å"We can’t hide from them forever.† â€Å"I’ve been hiding from them for fifty years.† True, but I couldn’t spend my life running. Not even for him. â€Å"Damien – â€Å" â€Å"We’ll be together.† His voice held a desperate edge. â€Å"You’ll be like me.† â€Å"But I won’t be like you. I’ll be evil.† â€Å"I don’t care.† â€Å"Yes, you do. And so do I.† Damien let me go, ran his fingers through his already-tousled hair. â€Å"I remember how intense the hunger is at first, but it gets better.† â€Å"Only because I’ll forget what it was like to be human.† He didn’t answer, because I was right. Edward came in. His eyes went to the ropes, narrowed; then he crossed the room and tightened the bonds. He ignored Damien as if he weren’t even there, sitting in the chair beside me and patting my head like a pet. Damien inched away to hover near the kitchenette. â€Å"Liebchen,† Edward murmured. â€Å"I am sorry.† â€Å"Don’t be. My fault.† â€Å"I got you into this.† â€Å"I wanted to be into this.† â€Å"I know.† His eyes slid toward Damien, and he lowered his voice to a whisper. â€Å"You asked me if he was a rogue agent. Why?† I didn’t want to explain†¦ anything now. â€Å"Later, Edward.† It was an indication of how much he cared for me that he didn’t press the issue. â€Å"If I’d realized you were involved with him I’d have checked him out more thoroughly.† â€Å"Jessie ran him through her system.† â€Å"I have a much better system.† He did. I glanced at Damien. He could hear everything we said, but Edward didn’t know that. Damien would have to disappear when this was over. Once Edward ran his name through the system, he’d learn more than was healthy for both of them. â€Å"I never thought to see you with a companion,† Edward murmured. â€Å"Why this one?† Why Damien? I had no idea. Maybe it was the sadness in him that called to the sadness in me. Maybe it was a secret fascination with the monster. Frankenstein complex? Dracula delusions? Werewolf syndrome? At least Damien wouldn’t die as easily as everyone else I’d ever loved. Hell, maybe it was just the incredible sex. But, in truth, I felt so much more for Damien than lust. â€Å"Take care of him,† I whispered. â€Å"If I can’t.† Edward’s eyes widened. â€Å"Promise,† I insisted. â€Å"Whatever you wish.† He squeezed my bound hand. â€Å"Leigh, you should have told me your nightmare was back. I would have killed him for you, gladly.† â€Å"I know.† The others came into the room. Elise crossed to the kitchen table, where an old-fashioned medical bag rested. She rustled around inside. â€Å"Is this why you had to stay at headquarters?† Edward hesitated an instant, then nodded. â€Å"It is the first breakthrough we’ve had.† â€Å"You said she hadn’t found anything.† â€Å"I was wrong. Or I hope that I was. Elise wanted to test the serum further, but we have no time.† â€Å"Let Elise do her thing.† Edward nodded, then patted me again and moved away. He had never been very good with emotion, even worse with affection. Sometimes I wondered what he’d been like before the war. Elise swabbed my arm. I resisted the urge to sneer. An infection couldn’t hurt me now. The others crept up behind her, as if they couldn’t make themselves stay away. â€Å"You understand I haven’t tried the serum on anyone yet?† â€Å"I got that. What’s the recipe?† â€Å"Little bit of this, little bit of that.† She walked back to her bag. â€Å"I need the blood of a live werewolf, in human form.† I frowned. â€Å"But how – ?† Damien’s arm shot out. â€Å"Use mine.† How to cite Night Creature: Hunter’s Moon Chapter 36, Essay examples

Properties of Water Essay Example For Students

Properties of Water Essay Properties of WaterWater is essential for life as we know it on earth. It is used by plantsand animals for basic biological processes which would be impossible without theuse of water. The origin of all life can be traced back to the water in theEarths precambrien seas. Water is also the universal solvent. It reacts withmore elements and compounds than any other substance known to man. Water is a polar molecule made up of on atom of hydrogen and two atoms ofoxygen. It is attracted to itself by hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds are weakerthan covalent bonds, but collectively these bonds hold water together and giveit its cohesiveness. These bonds are also very important to waters ability toabsorb heat, as without hydrogen bonds water would have a boiling point of -80degrees C and a freezing point of -100 degrees C. In reality, however, water has a boiling point of 100 degrees C and afreezing point of 0 degrees C. The amount of energy needed to raise thetemperature of one gram of water by one Celsius degree is called a Calorie. OneCalorie is about twice as much energy as you need to warm one gram of most otherfluids by the same amount. This makes water much better for regulating thetemperatures of animals and the environment. Water also has a very high heat of vaporization. Converting one gram ofcold water into ice requires 80 Calories of energy. Converting the same amountof very hot water into steam requires 540. The high amounts of energy requiredto change water from its liquid state make water tend to stay a fluid.Theprocess of freezing water involves slowing down the activity of the watermolecules until they contract and enter into a solid state. Once the ice iscooled down to 4 degrees or less, the hydrogen bonds no longer contract, butthey become rigid and open, and the ice becomes less dense. Because the ice hasbecome less dense, it floats on liquid water. Water freezes from the top down. Once the top freezes, it acts as an insulator, so that the water beneath ittakes a very long time to cool off enough that it freezes. This also traps justenough warmth to keep marine animals alive during the winter. The process of turning water into steam is a different story. Because itrequires the breaking of waters hydrogen bonds, this process takes far moreenergy than it does to turn water into ice. The extra energy that is used inconverting water into steam helps keep the overall temperature from getting toohot. In this manner water regulates the temperature of both animals when theysweat, and the earth through evaporation. Water affects the earths ecosystems in very important ways as well. Whenwater in the earths saltwater bodies evaporates into the air. This water vaporthen cools off, becomes liquid again, and then falls as rain or snow. The saltis left behind, and the resulting precipitation helps replenish the water inlakes, streams, rivers, and the groundwater supply. However, all of this watereventually flows down to the level of the oceans, and the cycle begins again. Because of this cyclical pattern, water is consided to be a renewable resource. However, some chemical impurities can remain with the water, even through theprocess of evaporation. These remain in the water and cause problems until theyare either filtered out by natural or artificial processes, or until they arediluted enough that they are no longer a problem. Of all the water on the earth,only three percent is fresh. Of that three percent, only 1/3 is considered safefor consumption. .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 , .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 .postImageUrl , .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 , .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953:hover , .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953:visited , .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953:active { border:0!important; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953:active , .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953 .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue6284338c29ba56753fe5468e6d81953:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Type 2 Diabetes EssayThe properties of water give it the ability to react with differentelements and molecules in very interesting ways. Waters properties allow it tobe the focal point of many cellular functions, primarily because of its reactiveabilities. Ionization is one example of these reactions. This occurs when a watermolecule in a hydrogen bond with another one loses an atom of hydrogen. Theremaining particle is a hydroxl ion. Micromolecules with different charges thanwater can cause ionization to happen as well. During the process of ionizationwater realeases an eaqual number of hydrogen (H+) and hydroxyl (OH-). Thisdissociation process involves only a few water molecules at once. The actualnumber is about 10-7 moles/liter). Acids L. acidus, sour are molecules that release the hydrogen ions inthe dissociation process. Strong acids, such as hydrochloric, dissociate almostentirely in water. Bases are molecules that take up these extra hydrogen ions. Water passes through pores easily. Cells take advantage of this byhaving channels tiny holes in the cell membrane. These are exactly theright size that water can get through them, while larger particles are heldinside. Osmosis Gk. Osmo, pushing is defined by the Sylvia Mader textbook as the diffusion of water across a differentially permeable membrane. Thisprocess is caused by a fluid attempting to seek equilibrium by going from a highpressure situation into a lower pressure one. This pressure that causes thisoperation is known as osmotic pressure. Another interesting state that water can be in is that of an isotonicsolution. These are solutions which neither water is neither gained nor lost,and the pressure is equal on both sides of the cell membrane. When thispressure is not equal, the degree of the inequality is defined as tonicity. When the pressure is very unequal, so that the pressure causes water toflow inward, it is known as a hypotonic solution hypo, less than. The lessthan prefix refers to a solution with a lower percentage of solute, and whichcontains more water than the cell. The cell then swells, possibly even to thepoint where the cell will burst. These exploded cells are referred to as lysis. The pressure that caused them to pop in the first place is referred to turgor L. turg, swell pressure. The opposite state is referred to as a hypertonic solution hyper, morethan. The more than prefix in this word refers to a solution with a higherlevel of solute, and the cell contains more water than the outside solution. Therefore, a cell in a hypertonic solution tends to shrivel up like a grapefruitin the sun. Animals regulate the amount of water in their bodies in very individualways, each suited for the environment in which they each live. Sharks and fishare able to live in an environment nearly saturated by salt by having a sort aimmunity to it. Some sharks survive by making their blood as toxic as thesurrounding water. Certain seaside animals as well have developed ways to keep the salt intheir water from dehydrating them. Some kinds of birds and reptiles have a sortof nasal salt gland which allows them to excrete the large amounts of salt thatthey take in when they drink. Some mammals as well can live in highly salineenvironments by making their urine stronger, and having very dry fecal material. .

Essay Referencing Simplified Guidelines and Examples

For many students, using a referencing guideline can be a tedious drudgery to suffer when writing papers. For others, good referencing poses a complicated barrier which can cost them marks and even put their academic success in jeopardy. In this post I will endeavor to demystify citation systems and offer a simplified approach to them. The Role of Essay Citation What is a reference? Academic writing does not stand alone. Everything that is written contributes to a conversation which has spanned centuries. This is exactly what Sir Isaac Newton was referring to when he made his famous quote about standing on the shoulders of giants. The primary role of all citation systems is to give your readers the means to retrace your steps through this ongoing conversation. Of course, the other side of this is about giving due recognition to the writers of the work to which you are referring. Personally, I think of this as a secondary purpose. This is not due to any disrespect toward the protection of intellectual property; it is only that I give this respect incidentally. I appreciate having the opportunity to show where my work sits in relation to the greater conversation. It is plagiarism when a student attempts to pass off work which has already been published or submitted as their own. It is different if someone, a friend for example, acts as a co-writer who helps you proofread, edit, or produce new work. However, I am at a loss as to why someone would feel compelled not to reference the work they use. You are not rewarded for generating entirely original thought, especially as an undergraduate. Regardless of your field of study, you gain respect and marks for two things. Firstly, you are tested for your ability to focus your efforts towards the succinct satisfaction of the criteria of each specific task. Secondly, and arguably, more importantly, your graders want to see evidence in your work that you are engaging with the broader body of academic work and the ongoing conversation it represents. Knowing how to cite references according to the reference format prescribed in the course guide can make this easy. There is everything to gain by using citation to show your instructors what you have been reading. There is nothing to gain by failing to reference your work. I want to challenge you to take pleasure and pride in your citation. Your essay reference page is where you show that you are able to surf the databases and use libraries to engage with the literature and find relevant information. This is really the primary practical skill set you are required to master and you demonstrate it through referencing. How to Cite References It has to be said that, if you have not already done so, the first thing you need to do is talk with your instructors about the style they expect from you. At the university where I studied, for example, there were eleven different style guides used by the various faculties and schools. They may ask students to write strictly to the MLA referencing format, the APA format for references, Harvard, or Chicago guides. Alternatively, the faculty could ask for a derivative format or special instructions to be followed. Be careful to note that the way we cite our sources in the reference list will be different depending on whether you are citing an essay or a citing a book in an essay or on the prescribed style. Refer to your course guide or talk with someone about it. The Two Main Referencing Styles Many of the guides which cover referencing can be said to have derived from either the Chicago or Harvard styles. For example, the increasingly popular APA referencing style is heavily based on the Harvard Style Guide. The Harvard format for references discourage the use of footnotes. Footnotes are notes written at the bottom of the page which corresponds to a small footnote number written at the end of the relevant line of text, in superscript. Since recent changes, the Chicago Style Guide now facilitates the use of either the footnote system or an author-date parenthetical, in-text referencing style, such as is preferred by the Harvard Referencing Style Guide. Both examples of what to do within the text will be followed by examples of how to do a corresponding reference page. I highly recommend a thorough online publication offered by the University of Western Australia for further details on everything from how to cite an essay in an essay to citing online resources, or 5th edition books compiled by editors according to many different referencing style guides. Harvard Style In-Text Referencing In-text referencing as become most common over time. Some say that it breaks the flow of the text, making it more difficult to read and this might be why it is not used on websites like Wikipedia. However, most people would skip over the references when reading a sentence and use them only to reference the source material. Basically, in the text the writer acknowledges the author by placing their name and the date of publication in parenthesis, at the end of the sentence and before the final punctuation. In this example we will not only look at how to reference a book in an essay but also at journal articles and other sources. The reader can expect that this is not a direct quotation but merely information from the text. The name and date will correspond with a full bibliographic entry at the end of the essay, under the title, â€Å"References.† If there are more than one source from which the information was drawn, the citations will be listed, separated by semicolons. You can include the writer or writers in the text, if it is useful for your message, followed by the date, alone in parenthesis. For example: This reference list example shows the full citations of the cited work in alphabetical order and with a hanging indent. References (example) This is just one example, and you will find that the actual style required by any faculty could be different in some respects. This example uses a very succinct table of examples offered to the public by The University of Western Australia. In other implementations of the style, you will find that there will be some small differences, such as years listed in the references might be in parenthesis. It is very useful to find out exactly what the requirements are at your institution. Chicago Style Footnote Referencing One of the advantages of footnote referencing is that it allows the writer to get the referencing data out of the way of the text. Instead, it uses a superscript number like this, ’1’ at the end of a sentence in which referenced work is used and then follows up with an acknowledgment of the source material at the bottom of the page, separated from the main body of the text. You will notice that the Chicago reference list format is laid out differently. If we use the same sentences as from our previous referencing example it will look like this: Watkins, O’Shay Chandler, This book was written by three authors, (Big City: Fancy Publishing House, 2013) 34. Note that one citation can refer to multiple entries rather than including multiple superscripted numbers at the end of a single sentence. Getting it Right Every Time You Write an Essay I can not overstate the importance of referring specifically to the style guide prescribed by the course you are enrolled in. This article represents our attempt to give you a quick outline to understand referencing. But there are many specific criteria requested by different institutions. Great essay writing loses marks unnecessarily when you make some small mistakes with the referencing style, and it doesn’t have to be difficult. Perhaps You Could Think of Referencing Your Essay Like Lego Keep a record of the books and sources you gather your information. Then, follow the style guide you are given by your course instructors and put all the pieces together in the same way. Know When to Ask For Help The best tip to success in anything is to know how to search for good information and know how to delegate like a leader. If you are not sure about how the specifics of citation will work in your course, ask your tutor for more help; this is what they are there for. If you need to delegate work to someone else so that you can deal with the important tasks of your studies, send it to EssayService. Our professional writers can put your citation together from the sources that you gathered according to the style format you send us from your course. If you need more help, you can buy an essay from us, and it will be uniquely written to meet your criteria and free of plagiarism.

Silver Service Essays

Silver Service Essays Silver Service Paper Silver Service Paper Chaper8 Silver service 1 what is silver service? -Style of catering where the food is delivered to the table on a platter held by the waiter and served to the customer’s plate using a folk and spoon . 2 Which side of the guest do you stand for silver service? -Left of the guest 3 what are the limitations of using the thread method of holding the service gear? -Each different items need to be served by different service gear required. 4 How do you pick up small items of food? -To remove your index finger in wedge method. What sort of things are served with two fish knives instead of the usual service gear? -Soft or large items requiring more support than can be given by a service spoon and fork. 6 In which direction should the gear be moving as you pick up food from the service plate? -The service gear is moving towards you. 7 How would you plan the presentation of the food on the plate? -we need to consider the other items to be served . ex) separating two different color item for visual balance 8 How and when are sauces served in silver service? It should not be carried on the same serving dish as the food . They are offered and served separately using as sauce-boat and a serving spoon. A spoon is used to serve them and serve the sauce from the left of the guest. 9 Where are other accompaniments placed? -They are placed to the left of the main item. Chapter9 Clearing Table 1 How can you tell when all the guests have finished a course? -Guest usually indicate that by placing their cutlery together on plate or we can ask them. 2 Describe the two-plate clearing technique. 1) At the back right hand corner pick up the plate with your right hand. 2) Transfer the plate to your left hand, holding it between the thumb n index finger. Use the knife to move the scrap items to the front of the plate3) place the knife under the handle of the folk 4) Moving around the table pick up second used plate n its cutlery 5) Transfer the second plate to your left hand positio n it on a platform above the first plate supporting it with your ring finger, your little finger n the base of your thumb n lower forearm. ) place the fork alongside the other fork on the first plate n using the knife push the scraps down off the second plate onto the front of the first plate to join the scraps already there. 7) place the knife alongside the knife on the first plate8) Moving around the table collect the remaining plates n cutlery. 3 Where should the dirty plates be held? -Station(Sideboard) or Dishwashing machine 4 How is the cutlery prevented from falling off the plate as it piles up? -place the knife under the handle of the fork at right angles to it. Describe the three –plate clearing technique. 1) At the back right hand corner pick up the plate with your right hand. 2) Transfer the plate to your left hand, holding it between the thumb n index finger. Use the knife to move the scrap items to the front of the plate3) place the knife under the handle of the folk 4) Moving around the table pick up second used plate n its cutlery5) place the second plate in the crease of the palm of your left hand under the edge of the first plate supporting it by your ring and little fingers. Place the fork alongside the fork on the first plate n using the knife move the scrap items from the first plate down onto the second plate. Place the knife alongside the knife on the first plate. 6) Moving round the table pick up the next guest’s used plate. 7) place the third plate so that it sits on the flat of your forearm n the rim of the second plate. Place the fork alongside the forks on the first plate n use the knife to move the scraps onto the second plate place the knife alongside the other knives on the first plate. )Continue collecting the plates, stacking the additional plates on the third plate, transferring the scraps onto the second plate n placing the knives n forks neatly on the first plate. 6 What is the advantage of the three-plate clearing technique? -Scrap food items and the used cutlery are carried on separate plates. 7 How many plates should you collect at once? -As many plates as you can. 8 What technique is used to collect side plates at the same tim e as dinner plates? -Using the two plate or the three plate technique. 9 When should side plates be collected separately from dinner plates? If there are more than four guests at the table. 10 How should unusually shaped plates be collected? -They should not be stacked but held separately from used dishes, using the two or three plate carrying method. Chapter17 End of service procedures 1 Why are the two purposes of a bill? -To inform the guest of the amount to be paid , To act as a control system for the establishment. 2 Why is important to present the bill promptly? -They may earn a reputation for slow service. Bringing bill late is one of the reasons that makes guest feel annoyed. What should you do with the bill if it is not clear who is the host? -place the bill in the centre of the table 4 What is the procedure for accepting payment by credit card? -Check that the establishment accepts the kind of card presented and its expiry date. If it has been signed. 5 Why should you neve r stand and wait for a tip? -Waiter has absolutely no right to a tip because it is a bonus for especially satisfying service. 6 How can you make a good impression when farewelling guests? -If it’s possible remember the guest’s name and wish them â€Å"good evening† and thank them for coming. You should make sure that guests take their personal belongings with them when they leave . What items are they particularly likely to forget? -Coats, hats and BYO bags, umbrella 8 How should you carry cups and saucers when clearing a table? -They should be carried using either two or three plate carrying technique. Do not stack the cups 9 How should workstations be left? -They are restocked with cleaned, polished equipment. Chapter 19 Function operation 1 What does the hospitality industry mean by ‘a function’? -Offering novice opportunity to gain part-time employment and establish themselves. Write down six different styles of function which might need the ser vices of waiters. -Wedding/ Conference/Birthday party/office party/Engagement party/Christmas party 3 What is the purpose of the ‘Function sheet’? -In order to record and confirm the detail of function 4 What should a function cover consist of ? -Dessert covers /Glassware/Cups and saucers 5 In what circumstances do function staff work in teams? -At large function, to preserve a smooth and quick level of service 6 What is the job of the runners in a function team? Picking up plated items from the kitchen and transferring them to a service area within the dining room. 7 How many five-person teams do you think would be necessary to serve a standard three- course dinner for a function with 500 guests? -3teams of five 8 In what ways might correct drinks service be different at a large function compared with a dinner for four in a restaurant? -At large function, there are two separate team one for the beverage and the other one is for serving food. The beverage must be served alternately with the food. FB Service Management

An international expansion plan for Nestle Essay

An international expansion plan for Nestle - Essay Example At the same time, these business organisations have also been facing certain challenges, such as increasing competition from local as well as global business organisations, which has limited their ability to exploit the prospects existing in the potential foreign markets. Correspondingly, the business organisations engaged in conducting operations in the global context are required to develop appropriate international expansion planning in order to enter into new market segments and to avail the opportunities lying in the new market in the best possible manner. Developing ideal international expansion plan is therefore essential for ensuring long-term sustainability and success of the business organisations (Twarowska & Kakol, 2013). Correspondingly, this paper intends to develop an international expansion plan for Nestle, the American leading nutrition, health and wellness multinational company, for launching its lately introduced product, â€Å"Jamba All-Natural Energy Drink† in the Australian market.Expansion into a new market is considered to be the vital step for progression for every business as it not only provides an opportunity to gain more financial resources but also helps in expanding its brand awareness. Jamba All-Natural Energy Drink is considered to be one of the most renowned drinks in America which is manufactured in collaboration amid Nestle and Jamba. In this aspect, Australia has been selected as the market for expanding a line of business as it is amongst those countries which is regarded as one of the best markets for expanding a business that manufactures energy drink. From the evaluation, it has been revealed that Australia is an economically stable nation for business expansion and it provides ample opportunities for making sustainable progression with greater demand for energy drinks. However, there are certain key competitors that can pose a threat for the business. It is further determined that Jamba All-Natural Energy Drink c an leverage proper help from Australian Trade Commission to expand its business in the nation by locating prospective options. In summary, it can be affirmed that business expansion to Australia can facilitate Jamba All-Natural Energy Drink to establish its presence in global platform as well. A) A Description of the Product or Service The lives of today’s people are considered to be very hectic in comparison with how people lived decades ago. People tend to buy products that would help them both physically as well as mentally to cope up the increasing pressure in one’s personal and professional life. In this regard, energy drinks are considered to be one such product that tends to provide mental and physical stimulation to an individual. With the advent of globalisation and the growing adaption of energy drink

The Curious Case of Benjamin Button Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Curious Case of Benjamin Button - Essay Example He never had the opportunity to see his mother as she died soon after his birth. His father, Mr. Thomas Button, horrified by his elderly features, abandoned him right away at the doorsteps of a retirement home. A kindhearted black woman, Queenie, then took the responsibility and raised him all along. He soon realized that instead of growing older, he was aging in the opposite direction. He met a beautiful little girl, Daisy, who later becomes the love of his life. At times, several events break them apart. He went to Murmansk where he had an affair with a married woman, Elizabeth Abbott. He also had the opportunity to witness war when on the Chelsea ship crew. Later on, Thomas Button revealed that he was Benjamin’s real father, and left him all his possessions upon death. Growing through age in the opposite directions, Benjamin and Daisy meet up again in their forties. It was then when Daisy gave birth to a girl named Caroline. Soon after her birth, Benjamin realized that she needs a father who would age with her and leaves them. However, he visited them after a long time when he had grown up into a boy. He later dies as an infant in Daisy’s lap. The ending of the film depicts the replacement of the clock at railway station (The Curious Case of Benjamin Button). ... He managed to get a decent job on the ship and had an affair with a beautiful woman. He survived war and had a beautiful daughter like other normal people. Another major theme was the desire of man to reverse time without realizing the consequences. The depiction of a backward running clock at the very beginning of the film was a beautiful illustration of this concept. He witnessed more and more deaths, as he grew younger with time. It was not possible for him to share the joys of life with his only daughter, Caroline. Through his narrative, Benjamin also tries to tell that no matter how hard the circumstances, a person can be what he wants to be. The scene portraying abandoning of Benjamin by his father due to ugly appearance reveals the darker side of human nature. Everyone dies eventually. Though he was born different, his aging in the opposite direction never favored him to overcome time. Barsam and Monahan have noted the commonality of a narrative as, â€Å"even those narrative films bearing an overt ideological message or a dark theme are designed to engage an audience with a story† (65). As this film is a narration of a life story, all these themes including many other experiences of joy and sadness succeeded in keeping the audience captured. The Curious Case of Benjamin Button is a fantasy drama employing a narrative structure. According to Barsam and Monahan, a narrative is, â€Å"structured into acts that establish, develop, and resolve character conflict† (28). Although multifaceted storytelling over limited course of time is quite complicated, the director made an excellent effort to maintain conformity in the story structure. The sequence of events in the movie aimed to keep intrigue and

Looking At Imperial Identity In Rudyard Kipling English Literature Essay

Looking At Imperial Identity In Rudyard Kipling English Literature Essay The work of Edward Said has long been fuel for much critical debate; In Orientalism, Said argues that the whole notion of the Orient is a body of culture, academic and political work that tries to identify the East as them in terms that have evolved through Western Imperialism. In Orientalism, Said quotes Rudyard Kiplings work as exemplifying colonial attitudes to Oriental peoples. (REF) The aim of this essay is to explore the critical material written about the work of Kipling, in particular Kim and The Jungle Books. By using the work of Said as a foundation and starting point to critique Kiplings work, I plan to explore how Kipling presents his young heroes, Kim and Mowgli. According to Saids analysis, there are two factors that must be kept in mind when interpreting Kim. One being that, its author was writing not just from the dominating viewpoint of a white man in a colonial possession but from the perspective of a colossal colonial system whose economy, functioning, and history had acquired the status of a virtual fact of nature. (162) Kipling assumes an essentially uncontested empire of colonies made up of inferior humans. The division between white and non-white was absolute in India and other colonial areas, and is alluded to throughout Kim as well as the rest of Kiplings work: a Sahib is a Sahib and no amount of friendship or camaraderie can change the rudiments of racial difference. (162) According to Said, Kipling would no more have questioned that difference and the right of the white European to rule than he would have argued with the Himalayas. (163) Similar to Said, S. P. Mohanty in his essay, Kiplings Children and the Colour Line, explores this division between the white and non-white. Mohanty argues that Kim has to be read in terms of racial positions and the imperial project. In particular he focuses on issues of spying, scouting, observing and managing: a distinctly political project shaping racial meanings, identities and possibilities. He suggests that Kim is a white hero who can discard his colour as he wishes: He lives and sleeps and east in the open social world of colonial India against a backdrop of an inter-Imperial war between Britain and Russia, but his identity is never something that ties him down. (241) Kim is of white heritage, yet grew up as a street urchin in Lahore, in the care of a half caste Indian woman. Mohanty argues that it is when we begin to take Kims cultural identity seriously as the character can become real and the reader begins to pay attention to the narratives elusive and mystifying cultural vision and wonder about the sources of its motivation. (242) The critic explains that once we being to question Kims education, direct parallels can be drawn to Kims ancestor, Mowgli. Both Kim and Mowgli learn to adapt to strange surroundings and attain a knowledge that enables them to survive their harsh worlds. (242) Mowgli is adopted by the wolves and befriended by the rest of the jungle animals, yet still holds a level of superiority. However in an example that Mohanty gives, taken from the opening of The Kings Ankus, Mowgli and Kaa the python are playing: the fantasy is here not so much of pure freedom as of involvement without any real implication. Kaa could crush Mowgli with the slightest slip; and what Mowgli plays with, in fact, is precisely this. Their inequality reduces to a game. From the beginning of the story, Kaa acknowledges the young human as the Master of the Jungle, and brings the boy all the news that he hears. (243) It is suggested by Mohanty that Mowgli like Kim reveals the capacity to not only inhabit the jungle through a wishful allegorical fantasy, but also to chart and track it as well both of them have the ability to read the world around them and often better than the natives. The native boys Kim is compared with somehow lack the facility that make reading possible, remarks the critic. Another example he gives of this inequality is when Lurgan Sahib teaches Kim and the Indian boy how to observes peoples faces and reactions, to interpret their behaviour and identify motive, Kim seems to learn it quickly, whilst the native boy is left mysteriously handicapped (244) The second factor is that Said recognises is that Kipling was a historical being as well an author; Kim was written at a specific moment in his career, and at a time when the relationship between the British and Indian people was changing. When we read it today, Kiplings Kim can touch many of these issues. Does Kipling portray the Indians as inferior, or as somehow equal but different? Obviously, an Indian reader will give an answer that focuses on some factors more than others (for example, Kiplings stereotypical views some would call them racialist on the Oriental character) whereas English and American readers will stress his affection for Indian life on the Grand Trunk Road. Sandra Kemp in her 1988 study entitled Kiplings Hidden Narratives, tries to understand and link the relationship between the authors psychology and the authors work. She notes that Kipling was strongly opposed to Indian Nationalism (2) and used his public figure as a writer to draw attention to politics and the political climate in India. Like Said recognises, India was entering a post-Muntiny state and both critics propound the influence of this on Kipling. (2) Baa Baa, Black Sheep, Kiplings semi-autobiographical account of childhood, he reveals recurrent preoccupations as the story dramatizes the difference between the East and West. Throughout his writings Kipling seems to be searching for a structure of belief that would recognise the reality of both love and hate, and the reality of their co-existence. Kemp encapsulates the search for identity within Kim, stating that this structures the action: Who is Kim-Kim-Kim? Quoting this extract from Kim again is Zorah T. Sullivan, who notes that this inner quest and search for an identity suggest possible self-discovery. Sullivan examines Kim and Mowglis mutual [division] between their desire to be loved and their need to control and be feared. (i) Quoting from The Second Jungle Book all the Jungle was his friend, and just a little afraid of him (130). This coincides with Mohantys point regarding Kaa and Mowlgis play fighting. Sullivan identifies that the India Kipling created helped to construct a mythology of imperialism by reflecting both the real and the imaginary relationship between the British and their Indian subjects. (8) By acknowledging the work of Kemp, Sullivan expands upon how Kemp illuminates Foucaults and Saids earlier work on the problems of representing Others: knowledge of others reflects the power of the knowing coloniser who represents natives because they cannot represent themselves. (9) Sullivans work counters Kiplings reputation as bard of empire whose voice represents unproblematically and transparently the discourse of imperialism. Peter Havholm suggests that Saids demonstration of the Orientalism assumed by the implied authors of important English and French novels has set the parameters for much other recent discussion about Kiplings fiction. (2008, 5) According to him, fellow critics such as Sullivan and Moore-Gilbert line up against Saids conclusions; They read ambivalence, anxiety, and a range of complexities in the discourse that may be abstracted form Kiplings stories. (5) Although Saids work added colonial discourse analysis to the art and life of Kipling, this analysis focuses more on the rhetoric of Kiplings fiction than its form. However Havholm observes that the discussion Said started is both productive and fascinating. (4) Bart Moore-Gilbert is another critic who is synonymous with Kipling. In his 1986 study Kipling and Orientalism, Moore-Gilbert seeks to explore Kiplings relationship to the characteristic discourses of Anglo-Indian culture, principally the literary and the political in the 19th Century, as well as providing a critique on Saids Orientalism. Edward Said believes that every form of orientalism is based on simplistic stereotypes that help justify the Wests imperialistic goal of restructuring and dominating oriental cultures. Moore-Gilbert suggests that Saids writing is inadequate and generalises the British relationship to India and Kiplings outlook in his Anglo-Indian writings. Moore-Gilbert acknowledges Saids position. Despite his sympathy for Indian ways, as aforementioned, Kipling feared native rule and was in full support of the British Raj. Moore-Gilbert treats this as a regrettable short-coming, proving that Kipling was a prisoner of his cultural values and proposes that Anglo-Indians and Kipling were not always bigoted imperialists as Said may suggest. Through Moore-Gilberts work, a reassessment of Saids hypothesis of Kiping is formed. John McBratneys article Imperial Subjects, Imperial Space argues that the ordering element of Kiplings vision of empire is the native-born Westerner who inhabits his fictions so insistently. Surrounding the native born is felicitous space or a narrative area in which arising social constraints are suspended and where one can engage in a free experiment of personal identity and social role: Given the tension between juvenile freedom and imperial duty, what finally is the nature of Mowglis identity? (279) Similar to some of the other critics discussed in this essay, McBratney too draws upon Kiplings own identity, and his ability to float between the Anglo-Indian and Indian societies, without religious or social sanctum (282) just like Kim and Mowgli. The special abilities that allow the native-born to play these roles derive from his identity as neither exclusively British nor simply native. This study also provides the most thorough analysis of that figures hybrid, casteless selfhood in relation to shifting attitudes toward racial identity during Britains New Imperialism. illuminates both the complexities of subject construction in the late Victorian and Edwardian periods and the struggles today over identity formation in the postcolonial world. Moore-Gilbert has critiqued the work of McBratney, regearding it as a fine critical text (2000, 100). The focus of the native born which features heavily within McBratneys article leads to Moore-Gilbert praising him for highlighting that Mowgli is in fact Indian born and there a native himself. However studies from Mohanty and Sullivan highlight that regardless of whether Mowgli is Indian, the jungle become an allegorical platform and he is still an outsider in a strange world. From the critical material explored here, the issue of identity in Kim and The Jungle Books can be seen to be a highly debated topic, of which I have only scraped the surface, with the reoccurring issues of race and cultural factors being behind and self-confusion. Kemp, as many of the other critics concur, uses Kiplings self-reflexivity of his stories, and his stories interrogate the other-self of his childhood (1) Kiplings own confusion of racial and cultural identity is reflected within his writing, not only in Kim and The Jungle Books, but across all of his Indian fiction. This is something that maybe needs to be taken into consideration, as Moore-Gilbert does, when assessing the work of Kipling, using Said as critical foundation.

Rabbit Proof Fence Filming Techniques Essay

At the start of the movie we are given Molly speaks to us in her traditional language, during this duration we are given beautiful shots of Jigalong, and after them we are shown Molly and her family I believe this was made for background information but also to keep the viewers at their seats at the same time. We are also given close ups o the main characters which obviously communicates to us that the character is the one being spoken about. Phillip Noyce manages to tell so much information in such a little story. There are also a variety of close ups during this movie for example when the man takes Maud’s children we receive close ups of Molly, Daisy, Gracie, Maud and Maud’s mother. Close ups are generally used for suspense or to change what we should be attended to such as when we are shown Mr Neville at the start we are given a frontal close up obviously to frame a picture of Mr Neville in his personality and also the type of man he is. We are also shown close ups of Molly when she talks about the ‘Bad people’ that the doesn’t like During the film we are also shown many, many long shots such like when Molly is running early in the morning we are shown a long shot of her running in the morning trying to get to her mother in time. This was used to make a dramatic sequence at the start of the scene, make it feel like there is a chase like something is happening and if you were bored by the movie before you are now. This is also a transition to let people know that these girls are still in danger. After watching the film you realise there is one filming technique which people usually leave out, and that is symbolism The use of symbolism in Rabbit Proof Fence is used to explore the concept that the journey matters and not the destination does not really. Symbolism the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities the spirit birds presence in the story speaks the importance of religion to these girls and the importance of the journey to the girls. The spirit bird in a partial scene of the movie, when the spirit bird appears over an exhausted Molly and Gracie and arouses them from their sleep. This is used to refer to hope and provides in indication that they will make it home, and will have benefited from their journey in a spiritual way. The use of symbolism lends to the notion that it is indeed the journey and not the destination that matters. Another point in the film  worth mentioning is the use of lighting, Different lighting techniques enable the notion of the journey being the thing that matters to be conveyed to the viewer. They use a technique in lighting to create lighting specific to the girls’ moods and this can infer location, time, emotion and the general changing nature of the journey; from a stealthy slow chase to a sprint for their lives; from starvation or unrelenting temperature change to nourishment. After reviewing the film many times I have realised that during the journey there is a punitive brightness throughout most of the journey this could be used to symbolise the unforgiving and harsh conditions of the walk that need to be overwhelmed before the girls can complete their journey.

The Value of Diversity and Multiculturalism in Business

Shequita Rayford English 101 February 10, 2013 The Poverty Class The Poverty Class is a big class in the United States; As the free encyclopedia stated, Poverty is a state of privation or lack of the usual or socially acceptable amount of money or material possessions. The number of families in the poverty class has increase or decrease over the years. The races of population percentage of people in poverty is different from one and another. There are a lot of reasons or saturations why a family is in the class of poverty.Some families come from other classes, like the wealthy class or the middle, then down grade to the poverty class for various reasons. Poverty affect different stages in people lives, there are also different factors of poverty. When you are in the poverty class, you can be look down upon from the other classes for different reasons. There are different ideas to help fix the poverty we have in the United States. In the next exceeding paragraphs, I will explaining th e reasons for each statements because I for the poverty class in my own words and views.The number of the poverty class has increase or decrease, but when I research for the number of population in poverty throughout the years. I see that the numbers has mostly increase throughout the years. In 2000 there was 39. 8 million people in poverty, but that number increased throughout the years. Until now in 2012 the percentage of families in impoverished is 16%, and almost 20% are children. The poverty guidelines are determined by the Census Bureau. The Census Bureau contains the amount of money a family will make in a year.By counting each person and the cost of living for that person, additionally adding each person to calculate a number. Then the census determine if the family would be counted in the poverty class or not. The races of people in a population in poverty is different from one and other. Race and gender plays an enormous part in poverty. Minorities pay a big role by 27 per cent, so does Latinos and American Indians, versus 10 present of whites. Below is the percentages of races in the poverty class; Poverty and race/ethnicity 9. 9% of all non-Hispanic white persons 2. 1% of all Asian persons 26. 6% of all Hispanic persons (of any race) 27. 4% of all black persons. There are a lot of reasons or situations why a family is in the class of poverty. One reason can be that a person was born in a family that is poor, I was born in a family that was in the middle class. My family had a house, and my dad own his own construction company. We live in a nice neighborhood in the city of Chicago. But at the same time I remember seeing poverty all around me. You can tell what class a person was by the clothes they worn.You can tell where the area the class live by the surroundings. For example the wealthy live down town in condos or lofts running 3,000 through 7,000 or more a month. Because the cost of living in a city is expense. Another reason can be because the e conomy with low job rates, or the minimum rates of employment was low. Another reason can be because a lot of families have a single parent trying to raise a family from minimum wage or welfare. After my father passed away, my mom was a single parent, she was left well off but then blew the thousands she was left with.So we went from middle class to poor and had to struggle at times. Then I and my mom got on our feet; now I am a mother with two kids. I only want the best for both of my kids, to not be in the population of the poverty class. Some families come from other classes, like the wealthy class or the middle, then down grade to the poverty class for various reasons. Like I said from the paragraph above, my dad past away and me and my mom had to learn how to survive by ourselves. There are a lot of different reasons why one class can go to poverty.One reason can be because of natural causalities, there has been hurricanes, earth quakes, tornadoes, thunder storms, winter storms and other storms. During the last couple year’s people has come upon these storms and lost everything. For an example the storm Katrina kill a lot of people and left a lot of people homeless in the state of poverty. Poverty affect different stages in a person life. If the person works a minimum wage, it’s like living from one pay check to another. I had live from one pay check to another before, paying all my bills and don’t have enough to buy anything for myself.Or don’t have enough to pay all the bills at once. It can affect a person health if their unable to eat a meal during the day. It all can be challenging trying to live when you don’t have enough income to live on. But either way I found a way to challenge difficult situations, thanks to programs to help people in poverty to pay bills, buy food, buy clothing and personal items. There are different factors of poverty. Low- wage jobs is one factor, in our America today, there are a lot of lo w in come jobs. Even if you go to college and get a degree, there is no guarantee that you will get that dream job you want.I know someone with four degrees and still can’t find that dream job that he wanted. Another factor is that there is a lot of single parents in the house holds of families today. A single parent making a low- wage do not equal to success, taking care of your family can be expensed. I know that for a fact, if it wasn’t for the help of my family, I don’t know where I would be with my kids. But life has got much easier since I gotten help from their father now. The Census Bureau stated that 104 million people make twice below the poverty line, less than $38,000 for a family of three.Economic Policy says half the jobs on the nation pays less then %34,000 a year, a quarter pay less than $23,000 annually. When you are in poverty you can be look down upon. No matter if you are a child or an adult, sometimes you have peers to look at you and judge you. I have got those views from a lot of people that believe people on welfare is lazy or just wasting their tax money. Well those people don’t know that person or family situation. Not having welfare, that family would not be able to feed their family without food stamps.People needs to realize that there is a lot of poverty in the world and a lot of people are suffering. Even if that person has a job, the person has to work a 10 thru a 12 hour shift and only making eight dollars an hour for an example. People don’t want to look at the fact that if the government didn’t have these programs that the poverty percentage would be double. There are different ways to fix poverty in America. By continuing to provide welfare for individuals who are struggling paying their bills, buying food for their house hold and buying personal needs for themselves and their kids.Some of the welfare programs that help provide those needs are food stamps and cash assistance. Social Security helps the elderly who can’t work and people with disabilities. Earn income tax credit helps to provide families with extra money at the end of the year, who made under a certain amount money for that year. Our economy needs more decent paying jobs. We all need to help invest in a 21st century education, provide skill development strategy, the rich should pay their fair of taxes to the country, raise minimum wage and provide more health care. I provided my views on poverty and stated true facts.I want my audience to become more educated on the matter and realize how serious the matter can be. Knowing that you can be in one of the other class one day and be in the poverty class the next day. We all should notice how important this situation is although you might say that this is not your situation, nor your problem. But true fully it affects all Americans in some way or form. Works Cited Websites: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United_States http://www. nytimes. com/2012/07/29/opinion/sunday/why-cant-we-end-poverty-in-america. html? pagewanted=all&_r=0